29 December 2019

Buster's New Year Selection

While Christmas music is rife, there aren't all that many tunes celebrating the holiday that comes along one week later, New Year's Day. If I asked you to name a New Year's song, you would probably reply "Auld Lang Syne" and then draw a blank.

But over the years there have been quite a few records marking the New Year, which I discovered by nosing around Internet Archive. I found several different "Happy New Year" songs along with an "Unhappy New Year," and many takes on "Auld Lang Syne," including a polka, a bluegrass version and an "Auld Lang Syne Boogie." In all, I was able to build a 22-song compilation of 78s dating from 1907 to 1956. A few notes about each follow.

Cal Stewart
The oldest platter is Cal Stewart's "Uncle Josh's New Year Pledge," a comic monologue that seems strangely without comedy 113 years later. Stewart was a vaudeville star who made many records in his "Uncle Josh" guise. Although we may find him unfunny, the character was influential - you can find traces of him in Will Rogers and Charley Weaver, among others.

From 1915, we have the Victor Light Opera Company presenting "Gems from Chin Chin," an "orientalist fantasy" by Ivan Caryll and Anne Caldwell that was on Broadway at the time. Such "orientalist" productions were popular at the time. The best known is probably Chu Chin Chow, which came along a few years later. "Gems from Chin Chin" begins with a "Happy New Year" number.

Don Redman
We leap ahead a few decades to Don Redman and his swing arrangement of "Auld Lang Syne" recorded in 1938. The band vocal consists entirely of counting to 20 and then reversing course. Novelty vocals were a feature of Redman's repertoire.

From 1942, we have Bing Crosby's commercial recording of "Let's Start the New Year Right," a song that Irving Berlin wrote for the Crosby-Astaire film Holiday Inn. Crosby's vocal in the film is much livelier.

Dinah Shore recorded an deeply felt wartime version of "Auld Lang Syne" in 1944, with backing by the Sportsmen and an orchestra conducted by the short-lived Albert Sack. This is surely one of the best records in this collection.

At about the same time, the Warsaw Dance Orchestra produced a polka called "New Year" for the small Harmonia label, which specialized in ethnic recordings.

Fred Waring, his choral group and the Pennsylvanians did a stirring version of the Brown and Henderson song "Let Us All Sing Auld Lang Syne" in 1945.

We return to the polka realm with Bill Gale and His Globetrotters, who recorded their "Auld Lang Syne Polka" for Columbia in 1946. Gale, who I believe was from Chicago, was born Bill Gula and had made records in earlier years with his Bee Gee Tavern Band, including a cover version of the "Beer Barrel Polka," a major hit in 1939 for Will Glahé.

One of the lesser-known romantic crooners of the era was the talented John Laurenz, who recorded for Mercury, including "A Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year" in 1948. I also included this song in last year's Christmas compilation, noting at that time, "If there are any Bowery Boys fans out there, you may be interested to know that Laurenz dubbed Huntz Hall's vocals in the great Blues Busters, in which Satch becomes the world's most unlikely romantic crooner."

Also from 1948 we have "Happy New Year" from Jeffrey Clay, the Serenaders and Dana records honcho Gus Dana. This is a most peculiar children's record, with two youngsters saying goodbye to a depressed sounding "Mr. Old Year" and welcoming in the new. The boy character is played by a young boy, but the girl is a woman trying to sound like a child and mainly coming off as demented. After the baby New Year makes an appearance amidst some unconvincing sound effects, the record turns into a polka. The vocal is presumably by Jeffrey Clay.

Freddy Morgan, Sir Frederick Gas, Doodles Weaver, Spike Jones
Spike Jones and crew trot out their New Year's resolutions in "Happy New Year" from 1948, with contributions from the usual culprits - Sir Frederick Gas, Doodles Weaver, George Rock and Spike himself. Freddy Morgan and Eddie Brandt wrote this wildly politically incorrect nonsense.

Freddie Mitchell
Next comes the "Auld Lang Syne Boogie" from Freddie Mitchell, his honking saxophone and his orchestra. Freddie made this in 1949 for the Derby label, where he led the house band. I uploaded a Mitchell compilation about 10 years ago, and have newly remastered the sound for those who like this type of R&B.

The great vocal duo of Jackie Cain and Roy Kral chose "Auld Lang Syne" for one of their first solo records, which they made for Atlantic in 1949 as the "Roy Kral - Jackie Cain Sextet." This was at about the time that they departed from the Charlie Ventura band.

Also in 1949, the wonderful English singer Vera Lynn produced an emotional reading of "Auld Lang Syne" with the subtitle "The Good-night Waltz." The backing is by Robert Farnon's orchestra and the Mitchell Men.

Songwriters Carmen Lombardo and Johnny Marks came up with a number called "Happy New Year, Darling" in 1946. I haven't found a recording by the Lombardo clan, but veteran bandleader Ted Black did a smooth version in 1949 with a Dick Edwards vocal.

Composer-arranger Gordon Jenkins had a predilection for downbeat songs. You may be familiar with "Goodbye," which Benny Goodman used as his closing theme and which Frank Sinatra featured on his Only the Lonely LP. But Jenkins' "Happy New Year" is surely the most depressing of the group, here in a 1949 recording by the composer with Bob Senn as solo vocalist.

Eddie (Piano) Miller
More sprightly is the next number, a "New Year Medley" from Eddie (Piano) Miller, also from 1949. Miller was one of the first practitioners of the "old-timey" piano sound - a genre I generally avoid. These pianists with their corny effects, sleeve garters and bowler hats were inescapable in the 1950s.

More to my taste is "Haouli Maka Hiki Hou! (Happy New Year!)" from one of the most famous Hawaiian musicians, Genoa Keawe, here with her Polynesians. This record is on the 49th State Record Company label, and dates from 1950, nine years before Hawaii became the 50th state. The name was apparently invented in an excess of postwar optimism about statehood.

The Oklahoma Wranglers - Skeeter, Vic and Guy Willis
with Chuck Wright
The Oklahoma Wranglers were the first incarnation of the Willis Brothers, who later became known for truck-drivin' songs, notably "Give Me Forty Acres (To Turn This Rig Around)." The Wranglers (brothers Guy, Skeeter and Vic along with bassist Chuck Wright, who was billed as the “Silent Old Indian”) made a living backing Hank Williams and then Eddy Arnold while recording such fare as "Unhappy New Year" for RCA Victor in 1951.

Nicola Paone put out many ethnically-tinged records in the 1950s, mostly for his own label. His "New Year Song" was released by RCA Victor in 1952.

Billy Ward and His Dominoes were among the most popular R&B groups of the early 1950s, scoring with "Sixty Minute Man" among others. In 1953, Ward came up with "Ringing in a Brand New Year" for the King label. R&B expert Marv Goldberg isn't sure who sang lead, but says it was probably Billy. It certainly wasn't Jackie Wilson, who succeeded Clyde McPhatter as the group's lead vocalist around this time.

Bobby and Sonny Osborne, with Jimmy Martin
We close our collection with a superb bluegrass reading of "Auld Lang Syne" from Sonny Osborne with the Sunny Mountain Boys. The 18-year-old Sonny was already a veteran musician who had been recording for Gateway for several years. The fiddle solo here is probably the work of Sonny's brother Bobby. The siblings would later be billed as the Osborne Brothers, and would become famous for their incredible 1967 recording of "Rocky Top."

The sound on these is generally excellent - even the 113-year-old record sounds good. Best wishes for a happy and prosperous new year to all!

24 December 2019

David F.'s Shoe String Christmas

Our friend David F. has put together another fascinating and rewarding collection for holiday time, which he is calling "A Shoe String Christmas."

It contains 35 excellent selections from long ago. As David explains, "I've taken mostly Depression Era records about being broke and/or poor, and then climbed out of the red with songs my parents and grandparents could well have sung at this time of year."

The artists range from Dick Powell to John White and the Mound City Blue Blowers to Ramona Davies & Her Park Avenue Boys. I've just been enjoying David's last compilation, and believe me, his collections are worth hearing.

As he says, "To find music suitable for my fiscally austere times, I have to forage in the distant past when records spun at a speed that matches the age I will become on January 27th, Mozart's birthday, too. If that's the kind of music that you are looking for, look no farther."

Happy holidays to all, and thanks again to David.


20 December 2019

Norman Vincent Peale's The Coming of the King

Norman Vincent Peale was surely one of the most famous members of the American clergy in the last century due to his writings, radio programs and television appearances. His 1952 book The Power of Positive Thinking sold as many as five million copies.


In 1956 Peale turned his attentions to children's books via his retelling of the Nativity story for young readers. In The Coming of the King, the author emphasized the humanity of the characters, and the difficulty and wonder of the Holy Family's odyssey.

David Wayne
That same year, Columbia Records produced an audio version of the book. It was narrated by the well-known actor David Wayne, who was backed by music from popular composer Don Gillis, whose Saga of a Prairie School appeared on this blog many years ago.

Despite the famous names involved - and what Billboard termed an "extremely potent promotion campaign" - neither the book nor record achieved any lasting renown. My friend Ernie, who has posted this LP on his blog, says it is relatively rare in the record and thrift stores he frequents.

Ralph Hunter
It's too bad, really, because the story is very well-done, the music is enjoyable and the performers are accomplished. The choral group is led by Ralph Hunter, a talented conductor who was then the director of New York's Collegiate Chorale in succession to its founder, Robert Shaw. In addition to classical and church programs, Hunter also dabbled in popular music. He is responsible for RCA Victor's 1959 LP Christmas Surprises, one of the best-ever records of holiday music.

It so happens that the Collegiate Chorale was named for Dr. Peale's Marble Collegiate Church in New York. When Shaw formed the group in 1941, he found rehearsal space at the church for a time. But as Shaw tells the tale, one day "I was called in by Dr. Peale into his office and he informed me that we could continue to rehearse there if we limited our membership to WASPs and 50% of those WASPs had to be members of the church." Peale - like most people at that time - was not without prejudice. As late as 1960, he opposed the candidacy of John F. Kennedy for American President because Kennedy was a Catholic.

Marble Collegiate Church
Much later, Peale and Shaw did reconcile. In about 1990, as Shaw recalled, "I got a letter – a complete surprise – from Dr. Norman Vincent Peale that said, 'Dear Mr. Shaw: I’m getting along in years and I made a mistake. I have followed your career and I am embarrassed about it and I just simply want to say I’m sorry. I made a mistake in those years.'" Peale later wrote about the matter in his magazine Guideposts in an article entitled, "It's Never Too Late."

Because of Hunter's presence, it is possible and even likely that the Collegiate Chorale or its members perform on the record. I suspect that the split between Peale and the Chorale is the reason why the group on the record is called the "Gothic Voices."

Arturo Toscanini and composer Don Gillis, who produced
the conductor's NBC broadcasts for many years
At this point, I might mention belatedly that The Coming of Christ takes up only one side of the LP. The other is devoted to mainly familiar Christmas songs as performed by the "Columbia Carolers," who sound very much like the Gothic Voices. Don Gillis' lovely carol "The Coming of the King" is performed by both groups, and while the recordings are not the same, they are very similar. Still, it seems odd that Columbia would ascribe the two sides to different groups if they are the same performers.

Ashley Miller
Also belatedly, let me mention that a great deal of the music for The Coming of the King is performed by organist Ashley Miller. The majority of that work consists of narrative accompanied by organ, with occasional interjections from the choir. Although the music is ascribed to Gillis, it's possible that some of the organ passages under the narration are performed ad libitum by Miller.

Like Hunter, Miller had roots in both popular and classical music. He spent a number of years as the Radio City Music Hall organist, and later provided music for both TV soap operas and New York's professional sports teams.

The Coming of the King is quite a good production. I hope that Ernie won't mind my posting it here - I've been trying to get a successful transfer of my pressing for years, and finally succeeded. If you enjoy this record, you might want to listen to Gillis' melodious Saga of a Prairie School, which I've newly remastered.

Title page of the book

18 December 2019

David F.'s Vintage Winter Wonderland

Our friend David Federman thinks that like fine wine the vintage Christmas music is the best Christmas music. I do agree, and I suspect that many of you do as well.

If that's the case, then you will want to avail yourself of his latest compilation - "Vintage Winter Wonderland Phonography 1914-1950" and its 36 heterogeneous selections. They range from Lucille Hegamin to the Savoy Orpheans and from Alfred Cortot to Jess Stacy. David is my kind of guy.

He writes, "My sole goal in making it was to take the listener as far back in recording history as possible to forget the present hell of holiday music. Toward that end, I’ve selected songs whose vintage gives them a viability absent from nearly all modern overly industrialized holiday music." His complete notes are included in the download.

Thanks, David, for this holiday gift.

16 December 2019

Amahl and the Night Visitors

Reader Lockhart suggested that I post the legendary Christmas opera Amahl and the Night Visitors this season, and I am happy to comply. Actually, Lockhart was looking both for this first recording and the stereo remake. I thought I had a copy of the latter edition, but it didn't turn up during a recent foray into the files, so we'll have to be content with this recording of the original cast.

Amahl was an important work - it was the first opera written for television, the first presented by the NBC Opera Theatre, and was immediately popular, so much so that it was repeated annually for many years.

Gian Carlo Menotti
The words and music for the 45-minute work were the inspiration of the 40-year-old composer Gian Carlo Menotti, already famous for his early works The Old Maid and the Thief, commissioned by NBC for the radio, and The Medium and The Telephone, which had been presented on Broadway. His first full-length opera, The Consul, won the Pulitzer Prize in 1950.

In the booklet included with this record (scans are in the download), Menotti says that his inspiration for Amahl was seeing Bosch's painting The Adoration of the Magi, depicted on the cover above, in the Metropolitan Museum.

Amahl and his mother, as the Three Kings approach upstage
NBC presented the opera on Christmas Eve, 1951. The lead roles of Amahl, a shepherd boy, and his mother were taken by Chet Allen and Rosemary Kuhlmann, both excellent in this recording, which was made in January 1952. Allen, a former member of the Columbus Boychoir, later appeared in films and on television, but did not make a successful transition to adult actor. He committed suicide at age 45. Kuhlmann had been in The Consul and Music in the Air on Broadway, and continued to appear in both opera and musical theater - including replacing Shannon Bolin as Meg in the national tour of Damn Yankees. She was always identified with her role in Amahl, however.

The televised production of Amahl and this recording were conducted by the 21-year-old Thomas Schippers, who became closely associated with the music of both Menotti and Samuel Barber. He was highly regarded for his work with opera, but his neglected orchestral recordings are worthwhile as well. I hope to present some of them in the future.

Thomas Schippers
This recording is exceptionally well performed and recorded, and fully deserves the fame accorded to it as a memento of the first performance. The 26-page booklet includes a synopsis and the libretto, in addition to Menotti's notes. I've also included a Life magazine article with photos from the 1952 City Center Opera production, which includes the production image above and several others. Life proclaimed the work a "Christmas classic," and so it is. What a time that was for the arts in America.

Amahl and the Kings

14 December 2019

Christmas with the Chuck Wagon Gang

My friends Ernie and Lee have been two busy elves lately with their Christmas music shares. If you like unusual holiday selections, those are two stops you should be making on your Internet rounds.

I'm not nearly as industrious as those two fellows, but I do offer a seasonal album here and there. In that regard, I promised Lee some time back that I would transfer this Christmas LP by a favorite gospel group, the Chuck Wagon Gang.

A few words about the Gang might be helpful. The group was started by members of the Carter family of Lubbock, Texas, who began appearing on local radio in 1935. The following year the Carters moved to a larger Fort Worth station, changing their name in the process to the Chuck Wagon Gang, in succession to another group by that name that had been sponsored by radio advertisers Bewley Mills, which produced flour. As "Bewley's Chuck Wagon Gang," the Carters sang all types of music, including an occasional gospel number.

The early Chuck Wagon Gang: Dad, Anna,
announcer and manager Cy Leland, Rose, Jim
For some reason, the group's management thought it best that they all change their first names. So patriarch D.P. Carter became Dad Carter, Lola became Rose, Ernest became Jim and Effie became Anna, notwithstanding the fact that there was another Carter sister named Anna who was not in the group.

Also in 1936, the Gang came to the attention of ARC record producers Don Law and Art Satherly. Late that year, the group journeyed to San Antonio to cut their first records, a mix of country and gospel numbers. It wasn't until 1940 that they focused their material on sacred songs.

The Gang became very popular through their radio appearances and many records for ARC and its successor Columbia. I believe the songs on this LP represent their first venture into the Christmas repertoire.

By the time of these 1954  sessions, the group had experienced a few personnel changes from the early days. Jim Carter left the group in 1953 (he was to return in 1968), and was replaced by his brother Roy. Howard Gordon, who was married to Anna, had newly joined the ensemble as guitarist.

The group on the record: Dad, Anna, Howard Gordon, Rose, Roy


This particular pressing comes from the mid-1960s, but the recordings themselves all date from 1954. Columbia originally issued the eight Christmas numbers on a 10-inch LP that I have never seen, then reissued them in this budget Harmony album, adding two well-known gospel numbers to fill out the program. These are "In the Garden" by C. Austin Miles and "In the Sweet Forever" by Luther G. Presley, the latter best known for his lyrics to "When the Saints Go Marching In."

When this reissue came out, it was the usual practice for labels to transform mono recordings into what was spuriously called "rechanneled stereo." In truth, it wasn't stereo at all, but a misguided attempt to create a stereo effect by parsing the frequency response between the two channels. I have dispensed with this chicanery, summing the channels into a good, honest mono signal.

I enjoy the Chuck Wagon Gang. I hope you will like them as well - you may hear traces of their sound in such groups as the Everly Brothers. The group's first LP, Favorite Country Hymns, was among the early posts on this site. That record, which includes some of the group's earliest recordings, is still available.

07 December 2019

Christmas Music from St. Michael's, Tenbury

Back in September I presented one of the few recordings made by the Choir of St. Michael's, Tenbury. Now here is the final album from that English ensemble, a 1984 Christmas record made shortly before the choir school's closing.

It's a fine program, covering both familiar carols and newer material, with an emphasis on music and adaptations by English composers, who include Ralph Vaughan Williams, Gustav Holst, David Willcocks, Walford Davies, William Mathias, John Tavener, Patrick Hadley and Kenneth Leighton. The title song, "Torches," is by John Joubert. The school's music director, Roger Judd, contributed two arrangements.

Roger Judd
Judd was educated at Pembroke College, Cambridge, and had been assistant organist of Ely Cathedral before his tenure at St. Michael's. Following the school's closing, he became assistant organist of St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle, where he accompanied the Chapel choir in its services, broadcasts, concerts and recordings. He retired from St. George's in 2008.

This record was issued by an EMI-affiliated budget label, Classics for Pleasure. It was among the first records supervised by the noted classical producer Andrew Keener. You may notice that the back cover credits the engineering to a certain "Mr. Bear" - a nom du disque for Mike Clements. The sonics are pleasing.

If you appreciate the sound of better-known English choirs such as King's College, Cambridge, you will likely enjoy this record. Coming from 1984, it's outside my usual time frame, but I transferred it as the result of a request by long-time blog follower A N Other.

03 December 2019

The First Alfred Burt Christmas LP

My friend David F. shared his compilation of Alfred Burt's carols last year, but I thought some of you might want to have a transfer of and scans from the original 10-inch album that brought Burt's superb Christmas compositions to public notice.

Burt's best-known song is undoubtedly "Caroling, Caroling," but "Some Children See Him" and "The Star Carol" also are well-loved. All were first heard on this 1954 LP issued by Columbia after the composer's early death.

Alfred Burt and Anne Shortt Burt, 1945
Burt produced his carols for a circle of friends and family, one song each season from 1942 to 1954, when he succumbed to cancer at age 33. Writing carols was a family tradition begun by his father, the Rev. Bates Burt, rector of an Episcopal church in Pontiac, Mich. The two Burts wrote the lyrics to Alfred's earliest carols. After the Rev. Burt died in 1948, Alfred collaborated with Wihla Hutson, the organist at his father's church.

Alfred Burt attended the University of Michigan before and after Army service during World War II. After graduation, he become a professional musician, eventually working as a California-based trumpeter and arranger for Alvino Rey, Hal Richards and Horace Heidt.

Burt's carols had come to the attention of Columbia executive Jim Conkling, who was married to Donna King, one of the King Sisters who performed with Rey's orchestra. When Burt became sick in 1953, Conkling moved ahead with plans for a record. The first sessions took place late that year in Los Angeles area churches. Burt wrote one of his final carols for his Christmas card that year, "O Hearken Ye," followed by one of his most beloved works, "The Star Carol" early the next year. He died in February 1954.

The producer of this record was Buddy Cole, the well-known pianist. He was married at the time to another of the King Sisters, Yvonne. The performances are ascribed to the Columbia Choir, a group of studio singers. The conductor was Bud Linn, himself a well-known tenor who was a member of the King's Men and the Ken Darby Singers. The only other performer credited is soprano Norma Zimmer, even then a noted studio vocalist who appeared with the Ken Darby group, the Norman Luboff Choir, the Voices of Walter Schumann and the Pete King Chorale. She later had a long association with Lawrence Welk's television program.

My transfer is from the first issue (cover at top). The sound is excellent.

Reissue cover