Christmas with the Postwar Bands

The Ray McKinley Band

Interest in America's big bands tailed off in the postwar years, but the most popular bands were still active in the recording studio. And of course they produced that staple of the music industry, the holiday release, whether covering an old favorite or introducing the latest work from one of America's tunesmiths.

In today's post we'll look at 14 of these seasonal specialties. The recordings include both the newest songs and perennials revisited by the upcoming bands.

We'll concentrate on the postwar years, but let's start with two items from the late-war era.

Charlie Spivak

Charlie Spivak's band is largely forgotten, even though he was prominent and popular for quite a period. In 1944, he came out with the new song "A Wonderful Winter (For You and Me)" by Marty Symes and Al Kaufman. It went nowhere on the charts, but still it's a pleasant outing in the hands (lips?) of trumpeter Spivak and singer Jimmy Saunders. Alvin Stoller is the drummer in this band - he will appear at the end of this post in an unfamiliar role as vocalist in a Billy May number.

In early 1945, Les Brown's band was covering a good song with a holiday (or at least winter) veneer, "Sleigh Ride in July." Jimmy Van Heusen and Johnny Burke wrote the piece for Dinah Shore to introduce in the film Belle of the Yukon. The popular version of the song was by Bing Crosby, but Brown's Gordon Drake does it well, too.

Les Brown, Jack Haskell

The following year, Les came back with a two-sided Christmas offering. One side was the new "Christmas Song," presented by his popular vocalist Doris Day. It was backed by "When You Trim Your Christmas Tree," a worthy outing by Doris' male counterpart, Jack Haskell. I may have shared this item a long time ago, but it's worth a revisit. In later years, Haskell had a fair amount of success on television.

"I'll Be Home for Christmas" has become one of the most popular songs of the season. (Second Hand Songs lists 1,295 versions!) The first recording was by Bing in 1943, and there was a well-received release by Perry Como three years later. In 1947, the song was taken up by vocalist/bandleader Eddy Howard, who had a big hit the previous year with "To Each His Own." Eddy was not without his vocal mannerisms, but his reading of "I'll Be Home for Christmas" is sincere and affecting.

Eddy Howard, Ray McKinley

Ray McKinley had a long career as bandleader, and before that was a noted drummer-singer with Jimmy Dorsey and Will Bradley. McKinley was a close friend of Glenn Miller, co-led the Miller AAF Band following Miller's disappearance, and later fronted the Miller ghost band. Even so, the arrangements for his own postwar band betrayed little Miller influence, being done by the noted Eddie Sauter and Deane Kincaid. There is an extensive survey of McKinley's postwar recordings on this blog, but today we'll just sample one - a new song for 1948 called "Little Jack Frost Get Lost" by Al Stillman and Segar Ellis. Ray is the vocalist, and manages as usual to be stylish even though he had very little range.

An Amos Milburn recording session

Johnny Moore's Three Blazers had a hit in 1947 with "Merry Christmas, Baby," with a vocal by Charles Brown. In 1949, another piano-playing singer, Amos Milburn, tried to duplicate this success by pretty much duplicating the song, rearranging the title into "Let's Make Christmas Merry, Baby." It's a basic blues number, but tuneful and well done. The label credits "Amos Milburn and His Chicken-Shackers," not because they had opened a restaurant, but because they had recently enjoyed a chart success with "Chicken Shack Boogie."

Harry Prime

Ralph Flanagan led one of the first and most successful Miller-clone bands. In 1949 RCA Victor was giving him a big push on its Bluebird budget label, including his Miller-esque disc of "White Christmas," with an sonorous vocal by Harry Prime. Victor issued a series of promos at the time, including a Flanagan intro to this record. You can find it on my other blog. The bandleader also has been a frequent visitor on this site.

Freddie Mitchell

Tenor sax playing bandleader Freddie Mitchell could and did turn anything into a boogie, particularly after his 1949 success with "Doby's Boogie," named in honor of Cleveland Indians outfielder Larry Doby. For the holiday season that same year he came out with the "Jingle Bell Boogie," which works much better than you might expect, particularly if you have a taste for rip-roaring tenor saxes and plinkety-plunk upright pianos. The other side of that disc was the "Auld Lang Syne Boogie," which I uploaded several years ago. Sixteen more Mitchell sides (including "Doby's Boogie") can be found here.

Ray Anthony, Ronnie Deauville

Peter De Rose and Carl Sigman penned "A Marshmallow World" in 1950. It's a winning song, and while never a huge hit, did attract the attention of some heavy hitters, including Bing and Vic Damone. Our entry will be the version by the Ray Anthony band, another part-time Miller clone outfit that was very popular for years. The vocal here is by Ronnie Deauville, a particular favorite of mine. I devoted several posts to him and his sad story in the early days of this blog.

Louis Jordan

"May Every Day Be Christmas" is a sentiment that has long been a popular with songwriters (and others). This 1951 iteration is by alto saxophonist and vocalist Louis Jordan, one of the greatest hitmakers of the postwar era. Here he fronts a big band plus organist Wild Bill Davis. The earnest results are quite a contrast with such jaunty Jordan hits as "Five Guys Named Moe."

Tex Beneke and Cash Box ad

Also in 1951, Tex Beneke came out with a two-sided Christmas special - "The Santa Claus Parade" and "A Rootin' Tootin' Santa Claus." By this time, Tex had left the Miller scene behind and was making records for M-G-M without a trace of Glenn's trademark sound. These two are engaging novelties from the saxophonist-vocalist, whose other work can be found here.

Eddie Sauter and Bill Finegan

As the 1950s wore on, bands tried to distinguish themselves by trying something different - in the case of Eddie Sauter and Bill Finegan's band, it was to drop any pretense of playing for dancers, rather presenting themselves as a concert ensemble. The musical results were often exciting, but seldom commercial - not pop enough to be popular and not classical enough to attract the high-toned crowd. The band's 1952 Christmas issue is a good example of the Sauter-Finegan approach - a winning arrangement of the "Troika" movement from Sergei Prokofiev Lt. Kije Suite, called "Midnight Sleighride" by the arrangers. Prokofiev's piece has become associated with the season, and the band's sleigh bells point up that connection. The Sauter-Finegan Band has been featured here several times.

Billy May

Finally, Billy May's "Rudolph, the Red-Nosed Reindeer Mambo" from 1954. This was one of May's contributions to the mambo mania of the time. Drummer Alvin Stoller does a knocked-out Perez Prado routine - instead of Prado's "ugh" he shouts "May!" and a number of other interjections, some I can even understand. The chart's slurping saxes were characteristic of May and well suited to this kiddie favorite.

May was another bandleader (his was a studio band) who had a Miller connection - he played trumpet in the band (as did Ray Anthony). Bill Finegan was a Miller arranger. As noted, Ray McKinley was in the AAF band and later led the Miller ghost band. Tex Beneke was in the prewar band and led the official Miller band postwar.

These selections were remastered from needle drops found on Internet Archive. The sound is generally vivid, as is often the case with old 78s (believe it or not).

LINK

Buster's New Year Selection

While Christmas music is rife, there aren't all that many tunes celebrating the holiday that comes along one week later, New Year's Day. If I asked you to name a New Year's song, you would probably reply "Auld Lang Syne" and then draw a blank.

But over the years there have been quite a few records marking the New Year, which I discovered by nosing around Internet Archive. I found several different "Happy New Year" songs along with an "Unhappy New Year," and many takes on "Auld Lang Syne," including a polka, a bluegrass version and an "Auld Lang Syne Boogie." In all, I was able to build a 22-song compilation of 78s dating from 1907 to 1956. A few notes about each follow.

Cal Stewart

The oldest platter is Cal Stewart's "Uncle Josh's New Year Pledge," a comic monologue that seems strangely without comedy 113 years later. Stewart was a vaudeville star who made many records in his "Uncle Josh" guise. Although we may find him unfunny, the character was influential - you can find traces of him in Will Rogers and Charley Weaver, among others.

From 1915, we have the Victor Light Opera Company presenting "Gems from Chin Chin," an "orientalist fantasy" by Ivan Caryll and Anne Caldwell that was on Broadway at the time. Such "orientalist" productions were popular at the time. The best known is probably Chu Chin Chow, which came along a few years later. "Gems from Chin Chin" begins with a "Happy New Year" number.

Don Redman

We leap ahead a few decades to Don Redman and his swing arrangement of "Auld Lang Syne" recorded in 1938. The band vocal consists entirely of counting to 20 and then reversing course. Novelty vocals were a feature of Redman's repertoire.

From 1942, we have Bing Crosby's commercial recording of "Let's Start the New Year Right," a song that Irving Berlin wrote for the Crosby-Astaire film Holiday Inn. Crosby's vocal in the film is much livelier.

Dinah Shore recorded an deeply felt wartime version of "Auld Lang Syne" in 1944, with backing by the Sportsmen and an orchestra conducted by the short-lived Albert Sack. This is surely one of the best records in this collection.

At about the same time, the Warsaw Dance Orchestra produced a polka called "New Year" for the small Harmonia label, which specialized in ethnic recordings.

Fred Waring, his choral group and the Pennsylvanians did a stirring version of the Brown and Henderson song "Let Us All Sing Auld Lang Syne" in 1945.

We return to the polka realm with Bill Gale and His Globetrotters, who recorded their "Auld Lang Syne Polka" for Columbia in 1946. Gale, who I believe was from Chicago, was born Bill Gula and had made records in earlier years with his Bee Gee Tavern Band, including a cover version of the "Beer Barrel Polka," a major hit in 1939 for Will Glahé.

One of the lesser-known romantic crooners of the era was the talented John Laurenz, who recorded for Mercury, including "A Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year" in 1948. I also included this song in last year's Christmas compilation, noting at that time, "If there are any Bowery Boys fans out there, you may be interested to know that Laurenz dubbed Huntz Hall's vocals in the great Blues Busters, in which Satch becomes the world's most unlikely romantic crooner."

Also from 1948 we have "Happy New Year" from Jeffrey Clay, the Serenaders and Dana records honcho Gus Dana. This is a most peculiar children's record, with two youngsters saying goodbye to a depressed sounding "Mr. Old Year" and welcoming in the new. The boy character is played by a young boy, but the girl is a woman trying to sound like a child and mainly coming off as demented. After the baby New Year makes an appearance amidst some unconvincing sound effects, the record turns into a polka. The vocal is presumably by Jeffrey Clay.

Freddy Morgan, Sir Frederick Gas, Doodles Weaver, Spike Jones

Spike Jones and crew trot out their New Year's resolutions in "Happy New Year" from 1948, with contributions from the usual culprits - Sir Frederick Gas, Doodles Weaver, George Rock and Spike himself. Freddy Morgan and Eddie Brandt wrote this wildly politically incorrect nonsense.

Freddie Mitchell

Next comes the "Auld Lang Syne Boogie" from Freddie Mitchell, his honking saxophone and his orchestra. Freddie made this in 1949 for the Derby label, where he led the house band. I uploaded a Mitchell compilation about 10 years ago, and have newly remastered the sound for those who like this type of R&B.

The great vocal duo of Jackie Cain and Roy Kral chose "Auld Lang Syne" for one of their first solo records, which they made for Atlantic in 1949 as the "Roy Kral - Jackie Cain Sextet." This was at about the time that they departed from the Charlie Ventura band.

Also in 1949, the wonderful English singer Vera Lynn produced an emotional reading of "Auld Lang Syne" with the subtitle "The Good-night Waltz." The backing is by Robert Farnon's orchestra and the Mitchell Men.

Songwriters Carmen Lombardo and Johnny Marks came up with a number called "Happy New Year, Darling" in 1946. I haven't found a recording by the Lombardo clan, but veteran bandleader Ted Black did a smooth version in 1949 with a Dick Edwards vocal.

Composer-arranger Gordon Jenkins had a predilection for downbeat songs. You may be familiar with "Goodbye," which Benny Goodman used as his closing theme and which Frank Sinatra featured on his Only the Lonely LP. But Jenkins' "Happy New Year" is surely the most depressing of the group, here in a 1949 recording by the composer with Bob Senn as solo vocalist.

Eddie (Piano) Miller

More sprightly is the next number, a "New Year Medley" from Eddie (Piano) Miller, also from 1949. Miller was one of the first practitioners of the "old-timey" piano sound - a genre I generally avoid. These pianists with their corny effects, sleeve garters and bowler hats were inescapable in the 1950s.

More to my taste is "Haouli Maka Hiki Hou! (Happy New Year!)" from one of the most famous Hawaiian musicians, Genoa Keawe, here with her Polynesians. This record is on the 49th State Record Company label, and dates from 1950, nine years before Hawaii became the 50th state. The name was apparently invented in an excess of postwar optimism about statehood.

The Oklahoma Wranglers - Skeeter, Vic and Guy Willis
with Chuck Wright

The Oklahoma Wranglers were the first incarnation of the Willis Brothers, who later became known for truck-drivin' songs, notably "Give Me Forty Acres (To Turn This Rig Around)." The Wranglers (brothers Guy, Skeeter and Vic along with bassist Chuck Wright, who was billed as the “Silent Old Indian”) made a living backing Hank Williams and then Eddy Arnold while recording such fare as "Unhappy New Year" for RCA Victor in 1951.

Nicola Paone put out many ethnically-tinged records in the 1950s, mostly for his own label. His "New Year Song" was released by RCA Victor in 1952.

Billy Ward and His Dominoes were among the most popular R&B groups of the early 1950s, scoring with "Sixty Minute Man" among others. In 1953, Ward came up with "Ringing in a Brand New Year" for the King label. R&B expert Marv Goldberg isn't sure who sang lead, but says it was probably Billy. It certainly wasn't Jackie Wilson, who succeeded Clyde McPhatter as the group's lead vocalist around this time.

Bobby and Sonny Osborne, with Jimmy Martin

We close our collection with a superb bluegrass reading of "Auld Lang Syne" from Sonny Osborne with the Sunny Mountain Boys. The 18-year-old Sonny was already a veteran musician who had been recording for Gateway for several years. The fiddle solo here is probably the work of Sonny's brother Bobby. The siblings would later be billed as the Osborne Brothers, and would become famous for their incredible 1967 recording of "Rocky Top."

The sound on these is generally excellent - even the 113-year-old record sounds good. Best wishes for a happy and prosperous new year to all!

Freddie Mitchell

As the giant green saxophone suggests, this Boogie Bash is a honkin' sax outing for Freddie Mitchell, with his band of New York musicians.

Although this collection appeared on the "X" label in about 1957, the recordings were made for Derby from 1949-52, when Mitchell was its music director.

Mitchell had a propensity to update old tunes in jump style, so here we have everything from Mendelssohn's wedding march, to jazz riffs like Till Tom Special, to Maurice Chevalier's Louise.

In addition to the 10 numbers on the LP, I've added six from 78s, including Freddie's take on Easter Parade (below) and his hit, Doby's Boogie. The latter was a tribute to Larry Doby, the first African American baseball player in the American League. For a tribute, it isn't much of a tune, seemingly completely improvised.

The LP contains two vocals that are attributed to Sarah Dean (although I wouldn't have guessed they are by the same vocalist).

This post is a follow-up to the Todd Rhodes material below. Like Rhodes, one of Mitchell's records was adopted by disk jockey Alan Freed for theme music. Freed used Rhodes' Blues for the Red Boy when he was in Cleveland, and Mitchell wrote Moon Dog Boogie for Freed.