An article in The Crisis at the time notes that Eckstine and other African American artists appearing in Las Vegas in the early 50s could not stay in the hotels there. Nor was this unusual. It's remarkable to recall that strict segregation was pervasive even within my own lifetime.
That's why it is always interesting to me to read commentary that seems rueful that Eckstine left his jazz roots behind to become a pop singer; it's as if people wanted him to remain in his own niche and not try for broader success and fame, elusive though it might be.
Eckstine started out as the singer with the Earl Hines orchestra, then led his own big band that was an incubator of bop in the 40s. He began recording for M-G-M in 1947 and quickly began having hits with the highly romantic ballads that were then popular. He was at the height of his success in 1949 and 1950, not just selling records but winning magazine polls.
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By late 1952, when this record came out, he was still a success but the romantic style was giving way to new approaches. This record of Rodgers and Hammerstein songs apparently did not sell as well as Eckstine's earlier LPs, and today seems to be considerably scarce. I don't in fact have a copy of it myself, so I am grateful to Will Friedwald and David Lennick for making it available to me and readers of this blog.
It's particularly notable that the charts on this record are by Nelson Riddle, who had achieved some success already with Nat Cole and soon would start working with Frank Sinatra. This is Riddle at his most romantic, not Nelson the swinger. The songs are all familiar with the possible exception of So Far, which is from one of the least successful Rodgers and Hammerstein efforts, 1947's Allegro.
The album is a gorgeous collection from a singer who inspired a generation of virile baritones, including Johnny Hartman and Arthur Prysock. Thanks again to Will and David for making it available.
Buster: Billy Eckstine has always been a favorite of mine, so I will download this right away. The record of him and Sarah Vaughn (another favorite) singing together is a real treasure. I look forward to this disc. Thanks to you and to Will and David for making it available.
ReplyDeleteThis is truly an undiscovered masterpiece. Thanks for exposing this long-buried jewel!
ReplyDeleteThanks. Looking forward to this.
ReplyDeleteA wonderful re-discovery. Many thanks, gents.
ReplyDeleteThank you very much Buster!
ReplyDeleteEspecially like 'People Will Say'.
j.
I saw Billy Eckstine perform live in 1961 at Grossinger's resort hotel in the Catskill mountains of New York. I was 14 and he wowed the mostly older audience who were enjoying their summer vacation. Thanks.
ReplyDeleteA real keeper and Thanks Buster quite the gem ~ rick
ReplyDeleteBuster, Your comments about the Eckstine enigma are insightful. There always seems to have been a furor when black singers like Nat King Cole and Ray Charles went mainstream. I remember vicious denunciations of Charles' country and western albums by jazz fans who thought he was selling out. Those accusations seems ridiculous and offensive now.
ReplyDeleteEckstine's failure to become a permanent mainstream phenom of the magnitude of Cole and Charles may have to do with something other than race: the fact that he represented an end to a singing tradition and not the beginning of a new one. Eckstine was the last and best of a tradition of black crooners like Pha Terrell who had big hits in the 1930s with name bands but never really made it on their own. Today many of their vocals sound pretty dated. Even Ellington stayed long under the influence of this quasi-legit crooning style, hiring singers (the best of them Al Hibler) who were practitioners of this style. When Eckstine went "pop," I think he became identified with a style that was already mostly out of fashion. He was an extraordinarily elegant anachronism. I don't mean this to be pejorative. Eckstine's Roulette recording with Count Basie is a jazz vocal masterpiece. And so is this album of Rodgers & Hammerstein.
The tragedy is that singers like Sarah Vaughan, who defined modernity in jazz, owe their very essence to Eckstine. She is unthinkable without him.
David,
ReplyDeleteThere seemed to be a big need in the jazz community for jazz to be seen as great art at this time. For someone like Ray Charles to sing c&w - the lowest of the low - was unthinkable.
Another singer in the romantic style at this time was Herb Jeffries - another Ellington alum. I like both Jeffries and Hibbler, a much quirkier artist.
What a marvellous record! A FLAC version would be much appreciated.
ReplyDeleteAny chance of a re-up, please.
ReplyDeleteNew link:
ReplyDeletehttps://mega.nz/#!zBUmxIII!B779UyBAURnSlCjHBrZsWEW4FAqHtCOTt3O1Uz9POAI
Thank you - much appreciated.
ReplyDeleteIs it possible to have a non vega link please…i can't download from vega….if not possible well…thank you anyway in advance.
ReplyDeletem
Alternative link:
ReplyDeletehttp://www44.zippyshare.com/v/3zHFZlvX/file.html