18 June 2019

Carl Fischer's 'Reflections of an Indian Boy'

Carl Fischer had a dream of finishing a suite of music reflecting his Native American heritage. He never was to fulfill that dream during his brief lifetime, but after his death, his powerful friends in the music business - Frankie Laine, Victor Young and Paul Weston - brought his ideas to life in the beautiful composition, Reflections of an Indian Boy, released by Columbia on LP in 1956.

Fischer (1912–1954) - who, despite his German name, was three-fourths Cherokee - was best known as Laine's pianist. He also was a talented composer, writing the songs "We'll Be Together Again," "Who Wouldn't Love You," "It Started All Over Again" and "You've Changed," all of which became popular. But his ambition was to compose a more elaborate work, and he had been working toward that end at the time of his death. The suite, however, had never been written down - it existed only in a piano recording made for composer Victor Young. After Fischer's death, Marvin Wright transcribed the tape, Young orchestrated it, and Laine set about arranging a performance. Only a few months later, he succeeded - a premiere with the Cleveland Orchestra during its summer season, Victor Young conducting.

Carl Fischer, Frankie Laine and a gold record -
I believe for their "We'll Be Together Again"
Reflections of an Indian Boy is a lovely piece of music, handled beautifully in this performance conducted by Paul Weston. The cover calls it a "tone poem," but it actually is a series of tone poems illustrating the young man's life, presumably "reflecting" the composer's own experiences. It does not use Native American musical themes, and there is little here that would be identified as stereotypically "Indian." It is most similar to the compositions of Ferde Grofé and reminiscent of film music, surely because of Young's orchestrations.

Columbia put its promotional might behind the LP, and it sold well. That said, far more people have heard it through its second life as the soundtrack to a popular outdoor drama, Tecumseh!, which has been performed for the past 45 years at the Sugarloaf Mountain Amphitheatre in south central Ohio. The producer of Tecumseh! was familiar with Weston's record, and decided to use it as a backdrop to the outdoor drama he was planning on the life of the Shawnee leader. For this purpose, he enlisted Erich Kunzel, the longtime conductor of the Cincinnati Pops, to make a new recording with the London Symphony, which is available today via Amazon and presumably other sources.

This post is the result of a suggestion (really more of a plea) from David Federman, and is a collaboration between me and my friend Ernie, who often contributes materials to the blog. The flawless transfer is Ernie's work; the scans are my doing. Columbia's sound is excellent.

Fischer and Laine at a recording session

29 comments:

Pipisfe said...

¿?

Buster said...

Link (Apple lossless):

https://mega.nz/#!zI8RQY7Y!UOjb6KWJVcSeLJATcm0iYCfKWQDzwRlzPU9UNqlQ1mc

rev.b said...

Much appreciated Buster. You have more information here than I was able to find in a cursory search. I was unable to find an obit or how he came to die so young. Pity he was taken so soon.

RonH said...

Thanks Buster. These together with 'The Bells of Santa Ynez' are the rare albums of Paul Weston. Long time since I saw this. Fantastic

centuri said...

Once again Paul Weston is making miracles from these beautiful musical sketches. A real journey. Refined orchestrations. An excellent recording. Thank you.

DonHo57 said...

A wonderful recording with some incredible and interesting background information. Thank you for all of this, I'm listening to it when I get to work this morning.

Buster said...

Thanks, all, for your comments!

Charlot said...

You must have made much the same cursory search as I just did. The Wikipedia article is thin but it did link to another Wikipedia article about the 60's girl group Murmaids, consisting of Carl Fischer's daughters Carol and Terry and a neighbor girl. (I didn't remember their one hit, "Popsicles and Icicles," but when I played it on YouTube it seemed instantly familiar, so I must have heard it on AM radio back in the day.

Most interesting was a note that the sisters found 42 unpublished songs by their father and that they were recording them. I'm not sure where that project went (and Terry has since died) but it sounds interesting.

Charlot said...

(I meant to type "The Murmaids.")

David Federman said...

Finally, you have made one of my fondest musical dreams come true. Thank you and Ernie. I have long thought this was a quintessential upload for this blog. Frankie Laine's many collaborations with Fischer would be an ideal focus for a sequel post. I'll try to lend a hand. I'll also contribute Fred Katz's glorious arrangement of "Loma," recorded for his album "Zen" in 1957. Again, bounteous thanks.

Ernie said...

I was a little disappointed in this album, to be honest. Given the beautiful cover, I was hoping for something a little more in line with the Native American aspect, but there's not much here that strikes me as native. Don't get me wrong, it's good music. And I would have bought it for the cover anyway. Oh, wait, I did! :) From the Salvation Army store in Sarasota, Florida, to your ears.

Ernie said...

I think some of that info comes from the liner notes on the back of the sleeve. I didn't see too much about it when I searched, either, but the liner notes go into some depth about the provenance of the music, as Buster recounted above.

Ernie said...

Hmmm, not heard of that one. Looked it up at Discogs though, I'll have to keep my eyes open for it. Reminds me a little of Jack Fascinato's Palm Springs Suite, don't know if it sounds the same though. :)

David Federman said...

A CARL FISCHER SONGBOOK
I was stunned when I realized how major and prolific a songwriter Carl Fischer was. In the early 1940s, his primary lyricist was Bill Carey and then around 1947 Frankie Laine became his go-to guy for words. You're about to hear 9 fabulous songs that Fischer composed--plus a beautiful instrumental version of "Loma" by Fred Katz with the Chico Hamilton Quintet, recorded for his wonderful album, "Zen," released by Pacific Jazz in 1957. I'm hoping that Katz's version of "Loma" will help ease Ernie's disappointment with "Reflections of an Indian Boy."

In any case, here's my playlist:
1) Jo Stafford & Nelson Riddle - It Started All Over Again, recorded for her 1963 Reprise album, "Getting Sentimental Over Tommy Dorsey";
2) Frank Sinatra & Sy Oliver - It Started All Over Again, recorded for Frank's 1961 Reprise album, "I Remember Tommy";
3) Kay Kyser (Harry babbitt, voc.) - Who Wouldn't Love You, 1942;
4) Billie Holiday and Ray Ellis - You've Changed, 1958;
5) Frankie Laine & Carl Fischer - We'll Be Together Again, 1947;
6) Frankie Laine & Carl Fischer - Who Could Be Sweeter, c 1947
7) Frankie Laine - Come Love With Me
8) Frankie Laine - When You're In Love
9) Frankie Laine w/ Paul Weston - If Spring Never Comes, 1954;
10) Frankie Laine - Black Lace, ?
11) Fred Katz - Loma, 1957

Tracks are up at WeTransfer for a week. Come and get 'em! More excavation is in progress. This guy was another Willard Robison. He died way too young.

https://we.tl/t-8Dbo9gxpmW

Buster said...

Thanks, David - there is an incredible Sarah Vaughan version of "You've Changed" on her album Dreamy. It's just this side of overdone:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rXBpVctOEVw

violao62 said...

As usual not a great rip by most standards but keep trying--you'll get there in the end :-)

David Federman said...

The idea of sharing is proof of something's existence not its perfection. Some people work hard around here just to keep others in the community informed. If you can't say something sincerely nice, fake it.

Boursin said...

The New York Times ran an obituary from an Associated Press wire story on 29 March 1954, with not much more info than there is in the sleeve notes:

"Hollywood, Calif., March 28 – Carl Fischer, accompanist and arranger for Frankie Laine, the singer, was found dead yesterday by his wife, Terry, in their near-by Sherman Oaks home. Friends said he had died in his sleep, presumably of a heart attack. Mr. Fischer, who also was Mr. Laine's conductor, had been with the singer for the last eight years. He composed a number of songs, among them 'Who Wouldn't Love You?', with Bill Kerry, and, more recently, 'Te Amo,' with Mr. Laine. Surviving also are two daughters."

I only knew him in the most vague way myself, as a name on the labels of Frankie Laine's singles. In fact when I Google my brain with the name, the first thing to come up is a memory of 78 I found in a junk shop while a beginning record collector back in the late '80s or early '90s: a 78 of Jo Stafford and Frankie Laine's cover version of Red Saunders's 1952 R&B hit "Hambone", with Jo's husband Paul Weston conducting, but "(Carl Fischer at the Piano)" separately credited parenthetically at the bottom. Probably as a kind of tacit acknowledgement of his importance to Frankie's career.

Buster said...

Boursin - Yes, Laine apparently held Fischer in the highest regard.

Charlot said...

Wow, thanks!

I noticed your message and downloaded the file just in the nick of time.

Grover Gardner said...

Billie Holiday recorded this on her last album for Columbia in 1959. It's devastating. The voice is in ruins but the phrasing is definitive. There is also a beautiful version by Coleman Hawkins and Buck Clayton on the album "The High and Mighty Hawk".

tony said...

Seeing Laine here reminds me again of his moving from Chicago to Cleveland to advance his career but hitting a lull and had to work at Parker Appliance (factory) to supplement his income. Worked along side my dad there, who also had to work during the day while playing gigs on the weekends. Sorry I missed your Carl Fischer Songbook, but thanks for your continued fine posts.

Buster said...

Thanks for writing, tony. I can reupload David's Fischer collection if you would like.

tony said...

Please do reupload. I have Frankie's 78 r.p.m. of "We'll Be Together Again" and is my favorite of all his recordings. Simply beautiful. Would love to have an mp3 version that is a part of this D.F. collection. Thanks again.

Buster said...

New link for Carl Fischer compilation:

https://workupload.com/file/PxkUEuYQ

tony said...

Got the d/l, thanks! Paul Weston is wonderful conducting Fischer's "Reflections." Thanks to Charlot's info regarding The Murmaids...just listened to "Popsicles" two days ago while chuckling over some of those 50's group names.

scottie said...

This is to David Federman--I came 2 weeks too late to get you upload of Fischer's playlist. Any way it might be re-uploaded for tardy folk like me?

scottie said...

Buster (and David)-- Ignore my just posted comment: I hadn't seen your re-upload, for which I am most grateful!

Andrew said...

As ever, many thanks to you, and your conrtibutors, for the time and effort.